|
United's latest venture is the Manufacturing
and Supplying of Complete Turnkey Systems for Energy Generation
from Renewable Sources
United has a technical collaboration with M/s
Jarung & Son Co. Ltd.,Thailand for these systems.
Conservation of energy in application technology
has become a vital global issue. There is a need for decentralized
small-scale power generation with the locally available natural
or agricultural resources. The most acceptable, low cost alternate
source of energy for small-scale power generation is BIOMASS.
With the increase in costs of fuel and electricity,
the cost of production in any small, medium or large scale enterprise
has increased tremendously. The cost of the final end product does
not increase in relation to the cost of the production. The profit
thus decreases over a certain period.
The Gasifier with its ability to utilize
the available bio-mass in generation of power and heat is a major
source of cost saving for the enterprise.
Gasification is the Thermal Decomposition of organic matter or biomass
in an oxygen deficient atmosphere producing a gas composition containing
combustible gases, liquids & tars, charcoal & air or inert
fluidizing gases. Typically, the term "Gasification" refers to the
production of gaseous components, by reactions taking place in an
oxygen-starved environment.
In a Gasifier, the biomass is exposed to high temperatures
generated from the partial oxidation of carbon, primarily. As the
husk is heated, the moisture is driven off. Further heating of the
particle begins to drive off the volatile gases.
Discharge of these volatiles will generate a wide
spectrum of hydrocarbons and long-chain Hydrocarbons comprising
tars, creosotes and heavy oils etc.

The system is designed to generate power from the producer gases
generated in the Gasifier in a Synchronous Mode ( 100% Producer
Gas), Induction Mode or Dual Fuel Mode.

Rice husk/agricultural wastes like corn cobs, groundnut shell, wood
chips etc. are fed into the top of the gasifier by means of screw
conveyor.

The gasifier is down draft and made of stainless steel. The lower
section has a grate consisting of several sub-grates to enable ash
removal. Cooling water is circulated between the cylinders to prevent
over heating of the gasifier body. The reaction takes place above
the grate and the producer gas generated flows downwards and leaves
at the lower portion of the gasifier.
The Scrubber and Cleaning System for the producer gas is necessary
prior to the engine for cleaning/ cooling of the gas and removal
of Tar.
A standard Diesel Engine is converted to a spark ignition gas engine.
A control panel is attached to the engine, which enables control
of a number of parameters.
The ash is collected in the tank. The water is re-circulated to
the wet scrubber for cooling and ash removal.
|
MODEL
|
UCG90
|
UCG180
|
UCG270
|
|
Dimension(Diameter)
|
2.00M
|
2.30M
|
3.00M
|
|
Fuel
Consumption
|
200
kg/hr
|
400
kg/hr
|
600
kg/hr
|
|
Output
|
90
KVA
|
180
KVA
|
270
KVA
|
|
Substitute
Diesel
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
Cooling
System
|
Water
Cooled and Ash Removal System
|
|
Area
Required
|
L
X B X H : 10 X 8 X 6 m
|
|